When an activity may require a Species at Risk Act permit

Work that may affect a listed species, its residence or critical habitat can require federal authorization; the correct authority depends on species and location.

Before research, construction, land management or other fieldwork, check whether a listed wildlife species, its residence or critical habitat could be affected. A permit may be required when a project could contravene prohibitions under the federal Species at Risk Act (SARA). Provincial or territorial rules can apply separately.

Find the correct permitting authority

• Parks Canada-administered place: use Parks Canada's research and collection permit process when the activity may affect a listed species there.
• Aquatic species outside a Parks Canada place: check Fisheries and Oceans Canada's authorization process.
• Other federal lands and terrestrial wildlife: check Environment and Climate Change Canada's Canadian Wildlife Service permit process.

Screen before mobilizing

Identify species and habitat using current official records, then document the location, season, footprint, methods and possible effects. Ask the responsible authority whether a permit, agreement, assessment or other authorization is needed. A species search is a screening step, not a guarantee that no species are present.

Wait for written authorization

If authorization is required, submit a complete application and follow every mitigation, monitoring, reporting and timing condition. Do not rely on a consultant's report, landowner permission or another permit as a substitute for the required SARA decision.

Government of Canada: SARA permit applications

Sources and limits

Source: Government of Canada Species at Risk Act permit guidance. The responsible authority depends on the species, activity and location.

General information based on federal and national rules; provincial rules may differ. Confirm with the official body before acting.