Open ProvincesPrince Edward Island
Prince Edward Island is a Canadian province. Capital: Charlottetown. Find key facts below and follow the link to the official government site for current services, taxes and programs.
Key figures
- Population
- 182,989 2026-07 · 0.8% / 12 m
- Unemployment rate
- 7.4% 2026-10
- Inflation (12 months)
- 5.7% 2026-09
- Average weekly earnings
- $1,179 2026-08
Source: Statistics Canada. Updated automatically. Compare all provinces →
Guides for this province
- Renting in Prince Edward Island: rights, rent increases and average rents
- Working in Prince Edward Island: minimum wage, standards and wages
- Moving to Prince Edward Island: health card, driver's licence and taxes
- Cost of living in Prince Edward Island: prices, rent, wages and taxes
- Buying a home in Prince Edward Island: land transfer tax, rebates and first-time buyer help
- Health care in Prince Edward Island: health card, drug plans and dental help
- Studying in Prince Edward Island: tuition, student aid and grants
- Seniors in Prince Edward Island: pensions, supplements and programs
- Taxes in Prince Edward Island: income tax rates, sales tax and take-home pay (2026)
- Families in Prince Edward Island: child benefits and family programs
- Immigrating to Prince Edward Island: nominee program, steps and processing times
| Type | Province |
|---|---|
| Capital | Charlottetown |
| Joined Canada (or created) | 1873 |
| Languages | English (de facto) |
| Sales tax system | HST (harmonized sales tax, GST + provincial part) |
| Sales tax rates | HST 15% (Source: Canada Revenue Agency) |
| Public health plan | PEI Health Card |
| Driver's licensing body | PEI Highway Safety |
| Official government site | https://www.princeedwardisland.ca/ |
Rates and amounts change. Each figure on this site shows its official source and the date it was read; confirm on the official page before making a decision.
Programs in this province or territory
Families and children
- Prince Edward Island Child BenefitMonthly amount per child for lower- and middle-income families, paid with the CCB.
Official source ↗ · read on 2026-11-13Amounts — July 2026 to June 2027 Per child under 18, family income under $45,000 $34.16 / month Per child under 18, family income between $45,000 and $80,000 $24.16 / month - Child Care Subsidy ProgramLowers childcare costs for eligible families.
Amounts — Policy 1.2 (revised June 15, 2021) Parent fee at Early Years Centres and licensed family homes $10 / day Income exempted each month $400 plus 30% of the rest ($500 with AccessAbility Supports) Full subsidy if net income is at or below the MBM threshold, family of 2 / 3 / 4 $27,871 / $34,134 / $39,415 Official source ↗ · read on 2026-11-13Conditions and rules
- Above the threshold, the parent share is (net income − income adjustment) ÷ 2. Income adjustments: $17,440.08 (family of 2), $20,560.08 (3), $23,200.08 (4), $25,120.08 (5), $27,280.08 (6).
- People on Social Assistance or Assured Income pay no parent share.
How to get it : Apply through the Child Care Subsidy Program.
Work and income
- Prince Edward Island Essentials BenefitPayment to help with the cost of essentials, with a minimum amount for every eligible resident.
Official source ↗ · read on 2026-11-13Amounts — July 2026 to June 2027 Single individual, income up to $95,000 $310 / year Couple or single parent, income up to $95,000 $365 / year Minimum for every eligible resident $175 / year - Social AssistanceHelp with food, shelter and other basic needs.
Read the full guide →Amounts — Order EC2024-174, in force March 1, 2024 (still current) Basic unit rate: adult / child 12 to 17 / child 0 to 11 $537 / $407 / $308 per month Shelter ceiling: room rental $525 / month Shelter ceiling: 1 or 2 adults, 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4+ children $875 / $1,025 / $1,193 / $1,266 / $1,317 per month Communication allowance: without / with dependants $40 / $60 per month Earnings kept (recipients): single / with spouse or dependants $250 / $400 per month, plus 30% of the rest Official source ↗ · read on 2026-11-13Conditions and rules
- The amount is reassessed every month according to income, living situation and family size. The earnings exemption does not apply to the initial eligibility decision.
How to get it : Call the screening line 1-877-569-0546.
Seniors and retirement
- Seniors Independence InitiativeHelp paying for practical services that let seniors stay at home.
Amounts — page of September 2024, thresholds unchanged in 2026 Single: up to $22,253 / to $25,753 / to $29,253 / to $32,753 $1,800 / $1,325 / $950 / $575 per year Couple: up to $31,470 / to $34,970 / to $38,470 / to $41,970 $1,800 / $1,325 / $950 / $575 per year Official source ↗ · read on 2026-11-13Conditions and rules
- Net household income (line 23600) and assets of $100,000 or less, excluding your main residence, land and vehicles. Since April 2026 a declaration of assets replaces the three months of bank statements.
How to get it : Apply through Access PEI or the online service.
Disability
- AccessAbility SupportsPersonal, housing and financial supports for Islanders with disabilities.
Amounts — as published in November 2026 Basic unit rate: adult / child 12 to 17 / child 0 to 11 $537 / $407 / $308 per month Community living expense $165 / month Earnings kept on Assured Income $500 / month plus 30% of the rest Shelter when living with a parent or relative (maximum) $377 / month Official source ↗ · read on 2026-11-13Conditions and rules
- For PEI residents with a diagnosed disability causing significant impairment expected to last more than 12 months.
- Assured Income is a monthly payment set from a budget of needs (essentials, food, shelter, communication, special needs) minus income; reviewed every year.
How to get it : Contact an AccessAbility Supports coordinator.
Students and training
- Student Financial ServicesOne application for federal and PEI loans, grants and bursaries.
Amounts — page of October 14, 2026 George Coles Bursary, UPEI up to $3,500 / year George Coles Bursary, Holland College and Collège de l'Île: year 1 / year 2 up to $4,500 / $3,500 Lifetime maximum $14,000 Official source ↗ · read on 2026-11-13Conditions and rules
- A non-repayable provincial bursary for eligible Island students; the Marion L. Reid Grant (health care programs) is also $3,500 a year.
How to get it : Apply through Student Financial Services.
Federal programs (all of Canada) →
Online accounts
- MyPEIOne account for Prince Edward Island government services.Official page ↗ · link not yet checked
Guides
- Moving to another province: checklistA practical checklist for moving between Canadian provinces and territories: health card, driver's licence, vehicle, taxes and address changes.
- Sales tax systems across CanadaWhich provinces and territories charge GST only, GST plus a provincial tax, QST or HST — grouped, with links to official sources.
- Provincial health insurance plansThe name of the public health insurance plan in each Canadian province and territory, with a link to each government.
- Driver's licensing by provinceWhich body issues driver's licences in each Canadian province and territory, with a link to each government.
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