Documents and ID in New Brunswick: birth certificate and change of name
Who issues birth certificates in New Brunswick, how to order one, how a legal change of name works and what to update afterwards.
Who issues your documents
Birth, marriage and death certificates and legal changes of name in New Brunswick are handled by Service New Brunswick, Vital Statistics. It can only issue documents for events registered in New Brunswick: for a birth, marriage or death elsewhere, order from the province or territory where it happened.
Order a birth certificate
Certificates are issued for births that occurred in New Brunswick. A change of name is requested from Vital Statistics; a simple marriage-related surname change can be handled at a Service New Brunswick centre with the marriage certificate and photo ID.
- Ask for the long form (it shows your parents) if the certificate is for a passport, immigration or citizenship file: the short form is often not enough.
- Order well before you travel or apply: processing times vary and can be long. Rush options exist in some provinces.
- Have the person's full name, date and place of birth, and their parents' names ready, exactly as they were registered.
- You will need to prove who you are; only certain people can apply (the person, a parent, a guardian or an authorized representative).
Official page: birth certificates ↗
Change your name
- Marriage or divorce: in most provinces you can start using your spouse's surname, or go back to your birth surname, without a legal change of name: you show the marriage certificate or divorce papers. Check your province's page.
- Any other change is a legal change of name made through the province's vital statistics office. Many provinces now require a criminal record check, often with fingerprints, and some publish the change in a government gazette.
- Residency rules, minimum ages, consent for children and fees are set by each province: use the official page and plan for several weeks or months.
Official page: change of name ↗
After a name change: update the rest
- Social insurance number record, then the CRA and Service Canada (see our SIN guide).
- Passport (see our passport guide), health card and driver's licence.
- Bank, employer, insurers, landlord and online accounts (see government online accounts).
Moving to New Brunswick from another province? See our moving checklist and the moving page for New Brunswick.
Procedures only: fees, forms and waiting times change, so each official page above is the authority. Quebec has its own rules: see AtlasQuébec.
Guides for this province
- Renting in New Brunswick: rights, rent increases and average rents
- Working in New Brunswick: minimum wage, standards and wages
- Moving to New Brunswick: health card, driver's licence and taxes
- Cost of living in New Brunswick: prices, rent, wages and taxes
- Buying a home in New Brunswick: land transfer tax, rebates and first-time buyer help
- Health care in New Brunswick: health card, drug plans and dental help
- Studying in New Brunswick: tuition, student aid and grants
- Seniors in New Brunswick: pensions, supplements and programs
- Taxes in New Brunswick: income tax rates, sales tax and take-home pay (2026)
- Families in New Brunswick: child benefits and family programs
- Documents and ID in New Brunswick: birth certificate and change of name
- Starting a business in New Brunswick: register a name, GST/HST and licences
- Problems and disputes in New Brunswick: consumer complaints, small claims, workplace injury and legal aid
- Driving and vehicles in New Brunswick: switching your licence and what is required
- Photo ID card in New Brunswick without a driver's licence: who can apply, documents and fee
- Getting married in New Brunswick: marriage licence, fees and documents
- Health card in New Brunswick: who qualifies, waiting period and how to register
- When someone dies in New Brunswick: death certificate, estate and probate
- Registering a child for school in New Brunswick: age, documents and where to sign up
- Child care in New Brunswick: fees, finding a space and subsidies
- Immigrating to New Brunswick: nominee program, steps and processing times
- Accessible parking permit in New Brunswick: how to apply
- Alcohol rules in New Brunswick: legal age and where to buy
- Car insurance in New Brunswick: what is compulsory and where to buy it
- Cannabis rules in New Brunswick: legal age, where to buy and where to use
- Disability income and supports in New Brunswick: how to apply
- Prescription drug coverage in New Brunswick: public plans and how to enrol
- Emergency preparedness in New Brunswick: alerts, evacuation and your 72-hour kit
- Separation, parenting and child support in New Brunswick: free help and enforcement
- Help for family violence and victims of crime in New Brunswick
- Fishing and hunting licences in New Brunswick: where to buy and what you need
- Health advice line (811) in New Brunswick: speak to a nurse any time
- Indigenous relations and services in New Brunswick: who does what
- Marriage licence fee in New Brunswick
- New drivers in New Brunswick: graduated licensing stages and minimum ages
- Provincial parks and camping reservations in New Brunswick
- Probate fees in New Brunswick: what an estate pays
- Social assistance in New Brunswick: how to apply for income support
- Social housing and rent help in New Brunswick: how to apply
- Student loans and grants in New Brunswick: where to apply
- Voting in New Brunswick: register, check your status and find your election office
- Wills, powers of attorney and health care directives in New Brunswick