Wills, powers of attorney and health care directives in British Columbia

How to make a valid will, an enduring power of attorney and a personal or health care directive in British Columbia: signing and witnessing rules and who can help, from the official pages.

The three documents and how to make them

Will: age 16 or older and mentally capable, in writing, signed at the end (or acknowledged) in front of two or more witnesses present at the same time. Enduring power of attorney (financial affairs only): in writing, signed and dated by the adult in front of two witnesses who also sign; the attorney cannot make or change a will. Personal and health care decisions need a representation agreement, with two witnesses unless one is a B.C. lawyer or notary; the representative cannot witness. Provincial forms are optional. The Public Guardian and Trustee publishes planning tools.

Official page ↗

A will, a power of attorney for property and a document naming someone for personal or health decisions are three different tools: a power of attorney ends at death and cannot make a will, and a will does nothing while you are alive. Formalities are strict (a missed witness rule can void a document) and some sources below are old or incomplete: for a large or complex situation, see a lawyer or a public legal information service. Rules, fees and programs change and were read on 2026-11-14: confirm with the official source. General information, not legal advice. Quebec follows its own rules: see atlasquebec.ca.

Guides for this province